Leukaemia, a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow, can be a complex and challenging condition to comprehend. Understanding the causes and symptoms of leukaemia is crucial in early detection and treatment of this disease.

Causes of Leukaemia: Leukaemia is caused by genetic mutations in the blood cells, leading to uncontrolled growth and division of abnormal cells. While the exact cause of these mutations is not always known, certain risk factors may increase the likelihood of developing leukaemia. These risk factors include exposure to certain environmental toxins, such as radiation or benzene, genetic predisposition, certain medical conditions like Down syndrome, and previous treatments such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy.

Symptoms of Leukaemia: The symptoms of leukaemia can vary depending on the type of leukaemia and the stage of the disease. Common symptoms may include: - Fatigue and weakness - Frequent infections - Easy bruising or bleeding - Shortness of breath - Bone pain - Swollen lymph nodes - Weight loss - Fever - Night sweats

It is important to note that these symptoms can also be indicative of other health conditions, so a proper diagnosis by a healthcare provider is essential. If you experience persistent or concerning symptoms, it is recommended to seek medical attention for further evaluation.

In conclusion, understanding the causes and symptoms of leukaemia is vital for early detection and timely intervention. By being aware of the risk factors and symptoms associated with this disease, individuals can take proactive steps in managing their health and seeking appropriate medical care.